Palayam Market
If you are a Malayali or have been to Kerala at least once, you have definitely heard about the Palayam Market, one of the busiest markets from years ago to the present day. The market has earned a place in search results and become a part of history education. It still remains one of the busiest streets in Kozhikode and across Kerala. A market offering all kinds of spices and other goods must always stay vibrant and active.
From Military ages to Marketplace
During the British colonial period, the area where the market now stands was used as a cantonment, a space where military forces were stationed. After the British left and India’s independence reshaped urban centers, the area organically transformed into a marketplace first informally, then systematically.
The roots of this transition lie in Kozhikode’s unique identity. For centuries, the city had been a major trading port, frequented by Arabs, Chinese, and Europeans. When the military vacated Palayam, the area’s strategic location close to the city center made it an ideal space for merchants and traders to settle in.
The Rise of a Diverse Commercial Center
By the 1960s and 70s, Palayam Market had become known for its vast range of products from fresh vegetables and spices to meat, clothes, footwear, and household goods. It started as a small series of sheds and stalls, gradually growing into a dense grid of interconnected shops.
One of the unique aspects of the market is its communal diversity. Hindu, Muslim, and Christian traders work side by side, reflecting Kozhikode’s long standing reputation for religious harmony. Some of the oldest shopkeepers still operating today come from families that migrated to Calicut generations ago.
Not Just a Market, A Community
Ask any Kozhikoden, and they’ll tell you that Paalayam is not just about trade. It’s where students from nearby colleges grab a quick snack, where families go to buy wedding supplies, and where locals catch up over a cup of sulaimani tea.
While SM Street draws in tourists with its polished facades, Paalayam retains its charm through organized chaos, a delightful maze of shops, shouting vendors, and the aroma of freshly ground spices.
The Market Today
In recent years, Kozhikode Municipal Corporation has made efforts to modernize Paalayam without erasing its soul. Better infrastructure, waste management initiatives, and zoning regulations are slowly reshaping the market’s layout. Yet, despite these changes, Paalayam retains the spirit of old Calicut.
A place where traditional business practices coexist with mobile payment apps, and where every alley tells a story.

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